Of studies

Media

Part of Panorama

Title
Of studies
Creator
Bacon, Francis
Language
English
Year
1966
Rights
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
Fulltext
vm pniuppini mmahni or «mb uamms Vol. XVIII MANILA, PHILIPPINES No. 2 OF STUDIES Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judg­ ment and disposition of business. For expert men can exe­ cute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgment wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are per­ fected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need proyning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use, but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation. Read not to contra­ dict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in part; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and atten­ tion. xxx Reading maketh a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he con­ fer little, he had need have a present wit: and if he read little, he had need have much cunning, to seem to know that he doth not. — Francis Bacon.