Zamboanga drought costly

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Part of The American Chamber of Commerce Journal

Title
Zamboanga drought costly
Language
English
Source
The American Chamber of Commerce Journal Volume 6 (Issue No.6) June 1926
Year
1926
Rights
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
Fulltext
16 THE AMERICAN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE JOURNAL June, 1926 four times the then daily consumption of water in a period of twenty years. “The watershed of the Angat river is located due noth and adjacent to the Mariquina watershed. It occupies practically the whole of the eastern side of Bulacan province, adjacent to Tayabas. At Pared (the town near the projected dam) it covers an estimated area of 280 square miles, 173,200 acres, or about 2.6 times the area of the Mariquina watershed at Montalban dam. It is of a rugged nature, similar to the Mariquina watershed, has no lakes, ponds or swamps or large areas of levei land. . . The dam at Pared is to be located in a deep gorge with sharply rising walls, and is more or less favorable for the loca­ tion of a high dam. The gorge is quite narrow at this place, which means a very much shorter dam and consequently less masonry than would be needed for a dam of similar height elsewhere on the Angat river.” But think of a city of Manila’s population using 50 million gallons of water a day! It actually would do so, if the water could be supplied; and it does use 25 million gal­ lons, with all services metered and wastage estimated lower than in American cities, not more than 25 per cent. In 1903 there were 3,000 services; in 1918, 8,000, and now there are 20,000. In accordance with the Carriedo will, water is furnished free to the poor, to Santa Clara convent and the Franciscans. The city is charged for its water, and on these grounds: it is a cus­ tomer of the water district, and the water system is maintained by the charges for the service, not by taxation. The insular auditor, Ben F. Wright, ht-s endeavored to get the city’s debt to the water district paid, and thereby thrown a pretty case into the United States supreme court; so that as yet the sum due from the city remains a bill receivable; of doubtful worth. When the water district took over ad­ ministration of the water system from the city, in 1919, there was an annual deficit. Collections in 1918 were 1*4525,0 0 0, expen­ ditures 1’875,000, the deficit 1'250,000. (The interest on the 1’8,000,000 bonds annually is P320.000, at four per cent, and the sink­ ing fund P155.000. An operating charge of P-100,000 makes up the remainder of the 1918 expenses). If the city pays its $200,000 for last year, the collections will be Pl,480,000; deducting the city’s bill, however, the collections were actually Pl,280,000. Interest on the old bonds was P320.000, and on the new 1’125,000. The sinking fund was 1’156,000, and operations expense P.399,000. This rounds out an ex­ pense of Pl,000,000, to use approximations, and leaves a net profit to the water district of P280.000, or 1’180,000 if the city pays. “We can install the new system, assuring Manila abundance of pure water for fifty years, without increasing the rates.” is Gideon’s parting assurance, as he leaves Manila the community where he rendered 23 years of work of the stamp generally commended by men able to weigh its worth. Myers-Buck Co., Inc. Surveying and Mapping. PRIVATE MINERAL AND PUBLIC LAND 230 Koeedler Bldg. Tel. 161 ZAMBOANGA DROUTH COSTLY From the Mindanao Herald: Yesterday morning, May 7, the people of this community were filled with unadul­ terated joy when the clouds suddenly open­ ed and poured forth a deluge of rain upon a parched and withering land. This was the first rainfall recorded in Zamboanga in 120 days. The extent of the damage to agriculture would be hard to determine. The coconut trees, which are the main source of the province’s wealth, have suffered enormous­ ly. It requires about one year for a coco­ nut to mature, from flower to ripe nut, and as a large percentage of the flowers and small nuts have fallen from the trees, the TME TRADE MARK THAT GUARANTEES QUALITY Five La Minerva Cigars with World-Wide Reputations Czars Monte Carlo Fancy Tales Excelentes Monarcas Sold Everywhere La Minerva Cigar Factory, Inc. 2219 Azcarraga Tel. 12-69 Makers of the Choicest Cigars Since 1883 effect of this drought will be felt for months to come. A 50G shortage in copra production during 1926 would be a very conservative estimate. This has been the first severe drought suffered in Zamboanga since 1912. We are fortunate that they do not come oftener, and it is probable that this region suffers less through drought than any other part of the Philippines. It is possible we were becoming entirely too self-sufficient and an all-wise Provi­ dence caused this visitation to teach us to be more humble and not so inclined to crow over our superior advantages. Anyhow, the rains have come in time for our rice and corn crops; the coconuts, hemp and rubber will be revived by th? refreshing showers, and next year we will .probably be even more cocky than ever before. The Trade-Mark That Has Identified The Choicest c^Hanila Cigars Since 1883 zA Shape for Every Taste and Every One A Source of Perfect Joy IN RESPONDING TO ADVERTISEMENTS PLEASE MENTION THE AMERICAN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE JOURNA.
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